Alcohol use disorder Diagnosis and treatment

different types of alcohol abuse

However, even a mild disorder can escalate and lead to serious problems, so early treatment is important. Unhealthy alcohol use includes any alcohol use that puts your health or safety at risk or causes other alcohol-related problems. It also includes binge drinking — a pattern of drinking where a male has five or more drinks within two hours or a female has at least four drinks within two hours. There are specific ages that make a person more likely to develop a substance use problem.

  1. Theories suggest that for certain people drinking has a different and stronger impact that can lead to alcohol use disorder.
  2. Prescription options include Kloxxado (8 mg/spray), Rextovy (4 mg/spray), and Rezenopy (10 mg/spray).
  3. Most residential treatment programs include individual and group therapy, support groups, educational lectures, family involvement, and activity therapy.
  4. For example, those with co-occurring mental health disorders typically require integrated substance use and mental health treatment—known as dual diagnosis treatment—to fully recover.
  5. If your provider suspects that you have a problem with alcohol, you may be referred to a mental health provider.
  6. You’ll also know why it requires special treatment for successful recovery.

That’s because they can balance their drinking with their personal and professional life. Moreover, many don’t believe they have a drinking problem until they start experiencing health issues. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAA) studied alcoholics and how they differ. Each subtype is unique and offers a bit more insight into alcohol abuse.

The young antisocial alcoholic subtype starts drinking at 15 and develops an AUD around 18. Most young antisocial alcoholics are also male (about three-quarters of the group). Young adults tend to drink less often than older alcoholics, but they binge drink more. The young adult subtype also often abuses other substances besides alcohol and rarely seeks treatment.

different types of alcohol abuse

Not all alcoholics know they suffer from a substance abuse problem because denial is a regular and expected aspect of alcoholism. As exceptions, functional and young antisocial alcoholics are more likely to be aware of their drinking problem. Unlike young adult alcoholics, antisocial alcoholics don’t drink socially with peers. Instead, antisocial alcoholics drink alone and typically struggle with co-occurring mental health problems. Residential treatment programs typically include licensed alcohol and drug counselors, social workers, nurses, doctors, and others with expertise and experience in treating alcohol use disorder.

What may work for one person with alcohol use disorder (AUD) may not be a good fit for someone else. If you have insurance coverage or other means to cover the costs, you can build your own care team. The Navigator can help you find therapists and doctors with addiction specialties to team with your primary care provider. Healthcare professionals now provide up-to-date treatments backed by science. Care is offered at different levels of intensity in a variety of settings.

Two main components of professionally led treatment

Prior research and anecdotal evidence have shown that not only do people have different alcohol consumption habits, but they behave differently after consumption. In new research, the team focused only on those types of drinking behaviors that they deemed problematic, which they describe as alcohol use disorder (AUD). When it comes to alcohol treatment, there is no one-size-fits-all solution.

Young Antisocial Subtype

Treatment for alcohol use disorder can vary, depending on your needs. Treatment may involve a brief intervention, individual or group counseling, an outpatient program, or a residential inpatient stay. Working to stop alcohol use to improve quality of life is the main treatment goal.

Coping With a Substance Use Disorder

Millions of adults in the United States have alcohol use disorder (AUD), and approximately 1 in 10 children live in a How to Help a High-Functioning Alcoholic home with a parent who has AUD. When heavy or binge drinking is the norm in a family, people tend to fall into drinking as normal behavior. Since the causes of alcoholism vary from person to person, the best treatment for one might not work for the next. While treatment for all alcoholics remains generally similar, some may respond better to different addiction support types than others. It can happen on individual occasions (binge drinking) or habitually.

The Five Types of Alcoholism

For example, those in the chronic and severe subgroup tend to have the lowest socioeconomic status. This means that while they may benefit most from inpatient treatment, they may not be able to financially afford the cost. One way to help remove that barrier to treatment would be to support these people in seeking affordable insurance options, treatment grants, scholarships, or loans. If you or a loved one suffers from alcohol use disorder (AUD), you must seek addiction treatment.

There’s no one way to describe a ‘typical alcoholic’ since alcoholism develops differently from person to person. However, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) performed a study to categorize different alcoholics to note their similarities. The five types of alcoholics deal with one or more alcohol problems.

In addition, teenagers are at greater risk of becoming addicted compared to those who begin substance use as adults. Some people are surprised to learn that there are medications on the market approved to treat AUD. The newer types of these medications work by offsetting changes in the brain caused by AUD.